Under the Auspices of Prof. Dr. Ali Shams El Din, the University President and Prof. Dr. Hesham Abu El Enin, the University Vice-president for Postgraduate Studies and Researches’ Affairs; Benha University has organized the 1st Scientific Conference about “Challenges of the University Libraries in the Third Millennium” in the presence of Prof. Dr. Gamal Ismail, the University Vice-president for Community Service and Environment Development’ Affairs; Prof. Dr. Soliman Mustafa, the University Vice-president for Education and Students’ Affairs; Dr. Sharif Shahien, the President of the General Authority for Books and National Archives; and Dr. Shaba’n Khalifa, the Professor of Libraries at Cairo University